Understanding the France 90-Day Rule
What you need to know
understanding the france 90-day rule
If you’re considering buying a home in France or planning a longer stay, understanding the France 90-day rule is essential. This rule determines how long non-EU/EEA nationals, including British citizens post-Brexit, can stay in France without needing a visa.
Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the 90-day rule in France and ensure your travel plans stay compliant.
What Is the France 90-Day Rule?
The France 90-day rule is part of the Schengen 90/180-day regulation, which applies to all Schengen area countries. It allows non-EU/EEA nationals to stay in France and other Schengen countries for a maximum of 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa. Every time you enter the Schengen zone, including France, the 90-day clock begins.
Who Does the 90-Day Rule Apply To?
The 90-day rule in France applies to:
- Non-EU/EEA nationals who are visa-exempt for Schengen countries (e.g., citizens of the US, Canada, and Australia).
- British nationals, who must now adhere to this rule following Brexit.
How Does the 90/180-Day Calculation Work?
Understanding the France 90-day rule involves knowing how the 90/180-day calculation is applied:
- 90 Days: This is the total number of days you can stay in France or any Schengen country within a rolling 180-day window.
- 180-Day Period: This rolling timeframe begins the day you enter a Schengen country and counts backwards to include all days spent in the zone.
Key Points to Remember:
- Each day spent in France or any Schengen country counts toward your 90-day limit.
- If you exceed the limit, you risk fines, deportation, or even a ban from re-entering the Schengen zone for up to three years.
- Always ensure your passport is stamped on entry and exit to track your days accurately.
Which Days Count Toward the 90-Day Limit?
To comply with the 90-day rule France, keep these important details in mind:
- Schengen Member States: Time spent in any Schengen country counts, not just France.
- Rolling 180 Days: The 90-day limit applies to any rolling 180-day period, not fixed calendar months. Misinterpreting this can lead to overstaying.
- Entry and Exit Timing: A partial day in the Schengen zone counts as a full day, whether you arrive late at night or leave early in the morning.
What Happens If You Overstay?
If you overstay the 90-day limit within a 180-day period:
- You may face penalties, including fines or bans from entering Schengen countries for up to three years.
- If you cannot leave before your visa-free period expires, contact the local prefecture immediately to explain your situation and seek guidance.
Options for Staying Beyond 90 Days in France
Non-EU nationals, such as second-home owners, who wish to stay beyond the 90-day rule in France, will need to apply for a long-stay visa.
- Long-Stay Visa (VLS-TS): This visa allows you to stay in France for more than 90 days and may be extended based on your circumstances.
- Why It’s Important: For those planning to relocate or spend extended periods in France, obtaining a long-stay visa is essential.
How to Track Your Days Under the France 90-Day Rule
To ensure you comply with the 90-day rule France, use online tools like the Schengen Visa Calculator. This calculator helps track your days accurately and avoid overstays.
Moving to France: Visa Requirements
If you’re planning a move to France, understanding the France 90-day rule and visa requirements is critical. A long-stay visa is necessary if you intend to stay beyond 90 days, whether for work, purchasing property, or relocation.
Conclusion
Navigating the France 90-day rule is vital for ensuring your stay in France remains within legal limits. Whether you’re a second-home owner or planning a permanent move, tracking your days and applying for the appropriate visa when necessary will help you avoid penalties or entry bans. Need more information about moving to France or visa options? Feel free to reach out for expert guidance!
